A theoretical study of the gas-phase chemi-ionization reaction between uranium and oxygen atoms.

نویسندگان

  • Jozef Paulovic
  • Laura Gagliardi
  • John M Dyke
  • Kimihiko Hirao
چکیده

The U+O chemi-ionization reaction has been investigated by quantum chemical methods. Potential-energy curves have been calculated for several electronic states of UO and UO(+). Comparison with the available spectroscopic and thermodynamic values for these species is reported and a mechanism for the chemi-ionization reaction U+O-->UO(+)+e(-) is proposed. The U+O and Sm+O chemi-ionization reactions are the first two metal-plus-oxidant chemi-ionization reactions to be studied theoretically in this way.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Theoretical Study on Glycosyl Group Effect on Antioxidant Ability of Chrysin Bioflavonoid

Antioxidants are compounds which can prevent biological and chemical substances from oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species. Flavonoids are the most important class of polyphenolic compounds that because of their antioxidant characters possess biological activities and pharmacological effects. Chrysin-6-C-fucopyranoside and chrysin-3-malonyl-6-C-fucopyranoside are mono C-glycosyl derivativ...

متن کامل

The investigation of different properties of Sarin: A theoretical study

At the present study, different properties of Sarin with the formula [(CH3)2CHO]CH3POF was studiedin gas phase. Geometrical optimizations of Sarin, single point calculation, NMR and Electricalparameters were carried out in gas phase with the Hartee -Fock method coupled to 6-31g* basis setsfor all atoms. The results obtained from a comparison between tables and charts came up fordiscussion and a...

متن کامل

Chemi-ionization reactions involving metastable helium atoms at high energy

Total chemi-ionization cross-sections have been measured over the 15 to 1 500 eV energy interval for collisions of He 2 1S and 2 3S metastable atoms with Ne, H2, N2, O2 and CO, using a slow ion measurement technique. With molecular targets these measurements have shown a strong energy dependence for the total ionization cross-section without dissociation. In the case of dissociative ionization ...

متن کامل

Ab initio Calculations SWNTs and Investigation of Interaction Atoms of Oxygen with that by Computational Calculations

In this work, theoretical investigations on carbon nanotube with oxygen atom have been carried out by firstprinciplescalculations and density functional theory and hartree fock theory in 3-216 and 6-316 basis sets. Theinteraction energy of the oxygen atom to a CNT is calculated. The effects of this substitutions have beeninvestigated on the during transplantation (10,0) single-walled carbon nan...

متن کامل

The Gas Phase Oxidation of Acetaldehyde Reaction Mechanism and Kinetics

The mechanism of the low temperature oxidation of gaseous acetaldehyde was investigated in the temperature range of 1 50-400?°C. The minor, intermediate and major products were identified and measured quantitatively by sampling directly into the ionization chamber of an MS10-C2 mass spectrometer from the reactor. The formation of H2O, CO, CO2, HCOOH, H2, HCHO, CH3COOH and CH3OH as the major pro...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of chemical physics

دوره 122 14  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005